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|[[Venli]] to [[Shumin]]{{book ref|sa4|11}}
}}
The '''listeners''', called the '''Parshendi''' by the [[Alethi]], are a [[singer]] ethnic group on [[Roshar]]. By the end of the War of Reckoning in the Vorin year {{rosharan date|1174}}, they had a population of around 37 thousand individuals.{{book ref|sa2|i|11}}▼
▲The '''listeners''', called the '''Parshendi''' by the [[Alethi]], are a [[singer]] ethnic group on [[Roshar]]. By the end of the [[War of Reckoning]] in the Vorin year {{rosharan date|1174}}, they had a population of around
Prior to the [[True Desolation]], they lived on eastern Roshar, near the [[Shattered Plains]]. During the [[War of Reckoning]], they inhabited the city of [[Narak]], but after the arrival of the [[Everstorm]] and the start of the [[True Desolation]] the remaining Listeners left Narak, roaming around on the Shattered plains.▼
▲Prior to the [[True Desolation]], they
== Geography and Agriculture ==
==== Geography ====
The
{{image
|Narak by Connor Chamberlain.jpg|side=right|width=350px|[[Narak]], the home of the
After the assassination of King [[Gavilar Kholin]], the
==== Agriculture and
The
The listeners also use a technique unknown to other Rosharans to make their crops grow faster. This technique involves Stormlight, music (specifically one of the [[Rhythm]]s), and [[lifespren]]. This technique also drains Stormlight from the used gemstones, and can even crack them in a way very similar to a that of a [[fabrial]].{{book ref|sa4|15}}
==== Animal Husbandry and Hunting ====
They also practice animal husbandry and hunting. They are known to have domesticated [[chull]]s. They also keep hogs, which are herded around by groups of listeners;{{book ref|sa4|62}} because of this, they have access to hogsmeat and hogshide leather.{{book ref|Sa4|48}}
The listeners also hunt [[chasmfiend]]s, although they only do this during certain seasons.{{book ref|Sa4|48}} The listeners are willing to share the chasmfiends with the Alethi, believing that anyone who goes through the trouble of killing the beast is entitled to its corpse.{{book ref|sa1|36}} During a [[greatshell]] hunt, multiple families band together and use their [[Shardwielding|Shards]] to kill the animal. The listeners then share the corpse and [[gemheart]] with each other, and a feast ensues.{{book ref|sa4|68}}
== Government ==
=== The Five ===
==== Use and Function ====
The
The composition of the Five has changed over time as more [[Singer#Common forms|forms]] were discovered. At first, the Five were all in [[dullform]], and later, after the discovery of [[workform]], the members of the council were all in workform. When [[nimbleform]] was discovered, the Council changed to being made up of one member of each form. The Council had pondered whether to add another representative for each newly discovered form, but the discovery of [[stormform]] and the subsequent [[Battle of Narak]] meant that there was never an opportunity to do so.{{book ref|sa2|i|4}}▼
==== Composition ====
▲The composition of the Five has changed over time as more [[Singer#Common forms|forms]] were discovered. At first, the Five were all in [[dullform]], and later, after the discovery of [[workform]], the members of the council were all in workform. When [[nimbleform]] was discovered, the Council changed to being made up of one member of each form
During the War of Reckoning the composition Five was as follows:
{{for|:category: Council of Five|a full list of those in the group|Category: Council of Five}}
{| class='infobox sortable' align=center
| Workform || [[Davim]]
|}
=== Foreign Policy and International Relationships ===
The listeners have a hostile relationship with the [[Alethkar|Alethi]], though their relationship was originally more amicable. The Alethi were the first humans to be discovered by the listeners.{{book ref|sa4|45}} After a couple of expeditions, the Alethi wished to formalize their relationship. The listeners agreed, and a treaty was signed.{{book ref|sa1|prologue}} This treaty contained clauses to simplify trade between the peoples and for mutual border crossing. The treaty also prevented the listeners from trading their Shards to other kingdoms without first coming to Alethkar. Besides these clauses, the treaty also allowed for one party to legally attack the other party.{{book ref|sa4|77}}
After the Alethi king [[Gavilar]] revealed to [[Eshonai]] that he was going to return their gods, the listeners decided to assassinate him.{{book ref|sa1|prologue}} The assassination attempt was successful, and the Alethi highprinces [[Vengeance Pact|swore]] to destroy the listeners. This started the [[War of Reckoning]], a war between the Alethi and the listeners which went on for six years and eventually ended in the [[Battle of Narak]].{{book ref|sa2|81}}
=== Military ===
==== Armament ====
Listener soldiers use
Most of the steel weapons owned by the listeners are either of [[Alethkar|Alethi]] origin or have been passed down from parent to child starting at the abandonment of the old gods.{{book ref|Sa4|81}} The listeners are also fond of two-handed slings{{book ref|sa1|65}} and bows made from horn,{{book ref|sa1|55}} although bows are viewed as too deadly to wield against other listeners.{{book ref|sa4|68}} Some listeners carry large shields called [[stormshield]]s when going out into a highstorm; however, it is unknown if this type of shield is also used in combat.{{book ref|Sa4|88}} It is considered the duty of each warrior to care for his ancient weapon and make his own arrows.{{book ref|Sa4|45}} These arrows are fletched with painted [[scragglebark]].{{book ref|sa1|65}} The listeners also use blowguns to hunt small game; these blowguns are deadly enough to hurt humans.{{book ref|sa2|43}}
At one point the listeners have eight sets of [[Shardplate]] and eight [[Shardblade]]s,{{book ref|sa4|68}} although they gradually lose all of these during the War of Reckoning.{{book ref|sa2|i|3}} As it is considered forbidden for these Shards to be wielded against other listeners, they are originally used only for [[greatshell]] hunts. Later, they are also used to fight the [[Alethkar|Alethi]] during the [[War of Reckoning]]. Before this war it was tradition that when one of the proper eight listener cities was conquered the defeated family would relinquish their Shards to the victors.{{book ref|sa4|68}}
==== Tactics ====
The listeners' warfare used to be highly ritualistic, with little to no actual combat and deaths.{{book ref|sa4|68}} They would only fight to capture one of the cities on the western edge of the Shattered Plains; any family that attacks for a different reason would immediately be shunned by the other families.{{book ref|sa4|45}} There were different times when traditions were broken and battles turned into horrible massacres.{{book ref|sa4|68}} Their tactics changed significantly during the [[War of Reckoning]], although some aspects of their original tactics remained. These changes were likely made by the listener general, [[Eshonai]].
A notable aspect of the listeners' combat strategy is their use of '''warpairs'''{{book ref|sa1|26}}, pairs of warriors who fight side by side as partners. These listener warpairs move around the battlefield in coordinated maneuvers and attack enemy troops with heavy weapons from multiple directions.{{book ref|sa1|28}}▼
The listeners would often attack shortly before or after a storm came.{{book ref|Sa4|45}}{{book ref|sa4|68}} They used drums to warn allies and enemies of an upcoming battle. The preparations for a battle would mostly be made up of where to put which warriors and what boasts to yell.{{book ref|sa4|45}} These battles often started with the participants yelling boasts, insults, and challenges at each other. After that, both families would take turns throwing spears at each other. When someone was hit, their family might withdraw, but if they didn't, both sides would move on to close combat.{{book ref|sa4|68}}
Listeners also use two-handed slings to hurl head-sized rocks at Shardbearers, these rocks can quickly damage Shardplate, with a single blow being enough to make cracks in an unharmed section of Plate.{{book ref|sa1|65}} The Listeners also use shortbows to harry and weaken their enemies.{{book ref|sa1|17}}▼
▲A notable aspect of the listeners' new combat strategy is their use of '''warpairs''',{{book ref|sa1|26}}
==== Organisation and Hierarchy ====▼
The Listener army is divided into multiple divisions, each a hundred and twenty-eight in number. These divisions have their own name, and may sometimes be made up of of different forms entirely, an example of this is the Storm division, a division made entirely of Stormforms. During wartime the Listeners also have many warpair scouts, usually from a single division, roaming around, searching for any sign of their enemies. Near the end of the War of Reckoning the entire army was around seventeen thousand Listeners, or 133 divisions, strong.{{book ref|Sa2|i|11}}▼
▲
The Listener military is commanded by a general, also called a warleader, who is also the warform representative in the [[Council of Five]]. During the [[War of Reckoning]] [[Eshonai]] served as general.{{book ref|sa2|i|4}} Beneath the general are a number of lieutenants, it is likely that these lieutenants control a division each.{{book ref|Sa2|i|11}}▼
▲The
▲The
== Culture ==
Listeners wear a wide variety of clothing. They are often seen wearing robes,{{book ref|sa4|73}} shirts, skirts, and coats.{{book ref|sa4|68}} When listeners go out into a highstorm to adopt a new form, they often wear loose robes. This is likely so that their clothes don't get ripped apart during the transformation of their body.{{book ref|Sa4|86}} Their clothes are all made from woven [[narbin]] cloth.{{book ref|sa1|45}} Listener men weave bits of uncut gemstones from the [[gemheart]]s of [[chasmfiend]]s in their beard.{{book ref|sa1|36}} Members of each family all wear different gemstones, so a listener can recognize what family someone belongs to just by looking at the gemstones in their beard.{{book ref|Sa4|73}} They also wear bands on their braids, and members of different families have differently colored bands.{{book ref|Sa4|73}}
==== Relation to Freedom ====
Due to their history, the
==== Funerary Practices ====
The listeners revere their dead, even going so far as to endanger the living to preserve the corpses of the fallen. For example, they take roundabout paths of attack to avoid their fallen while fighting on a battlefield.{{book ref|sa1|57}} They find it horrible to touch their dead and will fervently attack anyone who does so.{{book ref|sa1|56}}{{book ref|sa1|62}} Listeners also consider their gemhearts sacred and personal.{{book ref|sa3|i|7}}
Listeners are buried in a ritual called a sky burial, although it is not completely clear what this entails.{{book ref|sa4|109}}
=== Families ===
Prior to the [[War of Reckoning]], the listeners were organized in tribe-like families that would vie for control of the ten cities along the western border of the Shattered Plains. There were roughly a dozen families.{{book ref|Sa4|73}} Some notable listener families include:
;;{{anchor|First-Rhythm}}First-Rhythm
The family of [[Eshonai]], [[Venli]], [[Thude]],{{book ref|sa4|57}} [[Bila]],{{book ref|sa4|57}} and likely also [[Rlain]].{{book ref|sa4|81}} They were thousands strong around the time Eshonai first met with King [[Gavilar]]'s expedition and boasted a noble heritage, though it had been many years since they had controlled one of the ten cities.{{book ref|sa4|45}}
=== Songs ===
{{expand}}
In order to remember their history and important skills the listeners
{{columns|
* The [[First Song]]
* [[Song of Histories]]
* [[Song of Listing]]
* [[Song of Winds]]
}}
=== Architecture ===▼
Prior to the [[True Desolation]] the
When a highstorm is close, the people prepare their homes,
=== Crafts ===
==== Paper ====
The
==== Drums ====
The listeners make music using drums. These drums are considered crude by the Alethi, made of hogshide leather and wood. The sides of these drums are stamped with hand prints.{{book ref|sa1|45}} The listeners often play their drums in a quick rhythm.{{book ref|sa1|prologue}} It is likely that the listeners beat the drums to one of the [[Rhythm]]s.
=== Language ===
;;Phrases and Idioms
See [https://coppermind.net/wiki/User:King_of_Herdaz/Curses_and_Phrases#Singer.2F|Listener Curses and Phrases]
▲=== Architecture ===
▲Prior to the [[True Desolation]] the Listeners were technologically behind the rest of [[Roshar]]. They lived in huts made from hardened crem over frames of shell, which were huddled on the leeward side of lumps of stone to protect from [[highstorm]]s.{{book ref|WoR|i|4}} These buildings were fragile and would often be destroyed by highstorms, although the Listeners would simply rebuild them.{{book ref|WoK|45}}
▲When a highstorm is close the people prepare their homes, this includes stuffing rags under their doors, shoving bracing boards into position and pounding large wooden blocks into their open windows. Before the start of the War of Reckoning some of the Listener families occupied the 10 circular craters near the western edge of the plains, but they were eventually forced to move to the center of the Shattered Plains.{{book ref|WoR|i|1}}
▲=== Freedom ===
▲Due to their history the Listeners value their freedom. During the War of Reckoning many listeners stopped caring about their origins. It is also important to the Listeners that everyone can choose their own form, and the [[Council of Five|Five]] cannot command people to choose a form.{{book ref|Sa2|i|4}}{{book ref|Sa2|i|11}} Some singers hate trapping spren, instead they prefer to go out into the highstorms themselves and attract the proper spren.{{book ref|Sa2|i|8}}
▲=== Crafts ===
▲==== Paper ====
▲The Listeners have their own unique way of making paper. They make the paper from dried [[rockbud]] pulp following a harvest.{{book ref|sa2|i|1}} These rockbuds are native to the unclaimed hills and shattered plains. Their paper is much rougher then human paper and varies in Color. Their paper is also textured and full instead of neat and sterile.{{book ref|WoR|i|4}} They also have a [[Song of Making Paper|song]] describing the process. This ensures that the Listeners never forget how to make it.{{book ref|sa4|45}}
== History ==
=== The Last Legion and Abandoning of the Gods ===
{{quote
The listeners were originally called the '''Last Legion''',{{book ref|sa2|i|4}} and like other [[singer]]s in the [[Voidbringer]] army, they followed the commands of the [[Fused]], who were the listeners' gods. The listeners lived in somewhere called the '''dark home''' (but this might have been metaphorical for being under [[Odium]]'s influence, and not an actual place). The Last Legion was sent to fight in the farthest plains, probably the plains of [[Natanatan]] and the [[Shattered Plains]].{{book ref|sa2|i|4}}
One day the Last Legion, or at least some members of the Last Legion, four hundred strong,{{book ref|Sa4|73}} fled, leaving the forms of power for dullform. Despite being thus crippled, it
Later, near the time of the [[Recreance]] and
▲Later, near the time of the [[Recreance]] and what was probably the [[False Desolation]],{{book ref|sa3|56}} the [[Unmade]] [[Ba-Ado-Mishram]] Connected to most singers, providing the singers with [[Regal|forms of power]] and [[Voidlight]].{{epigraph ref|sa3|80}} The [[Knights Radiant]] sought to stop this threat by imprisoning Ba-Ado-Mishram. They succeeded but in doing so, stole part of singers' souls, turning them into slaveform.{{epigraph ref|sa3|81}} The listeners were spared from this event, and so it seems that they were not involved with the False Desolation. They became the only singers on Roshar with their minds still intact. The listeners inhabited the broken kingdom of Natanatan and the Unclaimed Hills in eastern Roshar for long time, unknown to most humans.{{book ref|sa2|i|4}} For much of this, they knew only dullform and mateform, but eventually discovered workform.
{{image|Parshendi archer.jpg|side=left|height=300px|A listener archer}}
=== Alethi Discovery ===
To modern humans, the listeners were originally discovered by the Alethi
At first, the Council of Five only let a few listeners come to meet the Alethi, afraid of frightening them. Slowly, some of the listeners, including Eshonai, began to learn the Alethi language. The Alethi were very interested in the listener's ancient weapons and in the chasmfiends. Due to a mistake in translation, the Alethi started believing that the listeners worshipped the chasmfiends.{{book ref|sa4|48}} The listeners were very intrigued by the Alethi's parshmen, believing they had no souls.{{book ref|sa4|52}} The Alethi called the listeners the "Parshendi
In the next human visit, Eshonai and Venli's family had already taken one of the cities at the border of the Shattered Plains. Venli had made no more progress in discovering warform. One of the Alethi, [[Axindweth]], gave a gemstone to Venli with [[Ulim]] trapped inside, saying it might help her cure her mother, [[Jaxlim]].{{book ref|sa4|52}} Venli broke the gemstone
After the storm in which they adopted warform, another family attacked them.
However, upon visiting the human cities, the listeners weren't intimidated; they liked the city
{{image|Rhythm of Mourning by Caio Santos.jpeg|side=right|height=250px|Listeners after a battle with the [[Alethi]]}}
During the war, the listeners moved their population to the city at the center of the Shattered Plains. They named the city [[Narak]], meaning exile, because they were trapped there after the humans moved to the cities at the edge of the Plains.{{book ref|sa2|i|1}}{{book ref|sa4|81}} With help from Ulim, Venli discovered nimbleform, though it still took her several tries to do it.{{book ref|sa4|86}} The war of attrition lasted for six years, and the listener population slowly dwindled.{{book ref|sa2|i|4}}
In the meantime, Venli worked to discover stormform. When cutting gemhearts to make them brighter, her scholars secretly saved pieces of the gemstones to store spren. The main problem Venli was trying to solve was how to draw the stormspren to the [[Physical Realm]].{{book ref|sa4|86}} She eventually discovered that lightning pulls the spren through, and managed to trap the spren.{{book ref|sa4|88}} Venli brought the form to the Five, and they agreed to a test, though Eshonai insisted she should be the one to try the form, because Venli was too valuable with her knowledge of the forms.{{book ref|sa2|i|4}}
Eshonai took the form, and when she returned to the Five, she proposed to transform every listener to stormform, to summon a storm against the Alethi. However, [[Zuln]] didn't agree, and she convinced [[Abronai]] to disagree as well. So, Eshonai went to the listeners and proclaimed that the Five could not forbid someone from taking a form if they wished to, and that she would take everyone who wished and transform them into stormform. She gathered the people that refused to transform, and put Thude to guard them. They fled into the chasms, and Eshonai let them,
At the [[Battle of Narak]]
=== The True Desolation ===
Shortly after the [[Battle of Narak]], the [[Fused]] began to take listener bodies.{{book ref|sa3|I-6}} It seemed that they transformed every single listener into a Fused, except for Venli, who was chosen by Odium to remain alive, taking envoyform; however, it was later discovered that others survived, specifically [[Rlain]], [[Thude]], [[Jaxlim]], and
Odium used Venli to tell the story of the listeners to the new singers
== Notable Listeners ==
* [[Rlain]]
}}
==Footnotes==
<references group=fn/>
== Notes ==
|